What types of chairs are there: according to purpose, design and style
Content:
- Varieties of chairs depending on purpose
- Design features of various chairs
- Rigidity and material of chairs
- Chairs in different styles
A chair is a household item that was used by the inhabitants of Ancient Egypt. At first it was a simple structure resembling a stool; over time, this design acquired a back and armrests. Today, not a single apartment can live without such comfortable and irreplaceable furniture, and its selection in stores is huge. These can be either inexpensive economy class models or designer chairs - real works of art.
Varieties of chairs depending on purpose
The first thing to consider when choosing a chair is what room it will be used in. Depending on their purpose, chairs are divided into several groups.
Chairs for home
This group includes:
- Classic chairs for the living room or bedroom with a seat, back and legs. Elegant models decorated with decorative elements look especially advantageous in the room. Of course, both color and decor must match the overall design. The shape of the chair also depends on the features of the interior. To add some zest to the interior, you can abandon standard products with straight lines, giving preference to stylish chairs with a rounded back and curved legs.
- Stools are a universal option for the kitchen. Stools do not look as solid as chairs, but they are not inferior in reliability. In addition, they can be easily pushed under the table, which is especially important in small kitchens.
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- Office chairs are the optimal solution for people working at home. Thanks to the soft seat and comfortable backrest angle, the chair is comfortable both to work and to relax after a hard day.
- Children's chairs. Furniture for children is taller than regular chairs - this makes it easier for the mother to feed the baby, and an older child will be able to reach the common table. A special crossbar will help you sit on the chair yourself. Many popular models of children's chairs are equipped with seat belts, backrest tilt and height adjustment options.
- Folding chairs are products that are perfect for small spaces. They are good for constant use, and if you wish, you can purchase a couple of such chairs in case guests come.
There are also special orthopedic chairs for posture correction. Thanks to their special anatomical shape, the spine will be in the correct condition. This chair will be the best choice for people with a stoop and schoolchildren who spend a lot of time at a desk.
Office chairs
Since people spend all day at work, office chairs need to be as comfortable as possible. Therefore, furniture for office staff is usually equipped with armrests, wheels, adjustable backrests and seats.
Customer comfort is no less important - it is recommended for them to install stationary chairs with a soft seat, a wide back and pleasant upholstery (for example, eco-leather or durable jacquard).
Particular attention is always paid to the choice of chair for the manager. Since such products are considered an indicator of status, premium materials (solid wood, genuine leather) are used in their production. The shape of chairs and executive chairs is usually massive, and they are also equipped with modern transformation mechanisms (for example, gas lift).
Bar stools
Bar stools are products that conventionally belong to home furniture, because bar counters today are often installed in ordinary kitchens. Their distinctive features are a compact seat, high height (80-85 cm) and the presence of a partition for the legs. The back is usually small or absent altogether. It is worth considering that guests of entertainment venues are not always distinguished by their careful attitude towards furniture, which means that the chair must be reliable and shock-resistant.
Chairs for restaurants and cafes
The popularity of a catering establishment largely depends on the comfort of the furniture: if the chair is too hard or low, even gastronomic masterpieces will not save the situation. Since restaurant chairs are intended for intensive use, they are subject to special requirements:
- Wear resistance and practicality of the upholstery. Staff should be able to quickly wipe it down without interrupting work or irritating guests.
- Suitable dimensions. To make it comfortable for visitors, the depth of the chair should be 42-45 cm, the width of the seat should be 38-40 cm.
- Sustainability. To eliminate the risk of spilling something hot, you need to choose furniture with strong, reliable legs.
In establishments with a high price tag, chairs are often made to order. After all, guests evaluate an expensive restaurant not only by the quality of the dishes, but also by the features of the interior, which should look respectable.
Design features of various chairs
The comfort and functionality of furniture is directly influenced by design features. According to this criterion, the following types of chairs are distinguished in furniture design:
- Carpentry models are timeless classics. In such products there are no armrests and a backrest is present, and the seat is attached with glue, screws or plastic fasteners.
- Saddle-type chairs are ergonomic products with a curved seat. Such models look exotic, but they help maintain an even posture. Sometimes such chairs are produced with backrests that have a tactile limiter behind the seat. This option, which prevents the owner from “going” too far, helps reduce tension in the sacral region.
- Console chairs – models without back legs. Structurally, they consist of two tubes (usually metal) connected by a seat and a backrest. This invention appeared at the beginning of the 20th century, and today this original design with a laconic design is popular all over the world.
Sometimes veneered chairs are classified into a separate category - each element or block of elements is glued separately from veneer, and then these elements are connected. This manufacturing method produces attractive and durable products that will serve their owners faithfully.
Rigidity and material of chairs
The ease of use of chairs directly depends on their rigidity. Furniture stores offer the following types of products:
- Hard – seats with a completely hard surface without upholstery. To make it possible to sit comfortably on such furniture, the seat is given a slightly concave shape.
- Semi-rigid - this group includes wicker models and products with a thin (5-7 mm) layer of padding. Cotton wool, hemp, seaweed and even horsehair can be used as padding.
- Soft – the ideal solution for rest and relaxation. The padding is microporous rubber or foam rubber with a thickness of 5 to 10 cm, sometimes the design is supplemented with a spring system.
- Semi-soft - a compromise between comfort and the ability to maintain good posture. The filling is from 4 to 6 cm thick and is covered with leather or upholstery textiles.
The most popular materials for making chairs are MDF, chipboard, wood, and iron. Practical buyers often prefer lightweight, inexpensive plastic, while lovers of durable products and the “minimalism” style prefer metal models. Glass chairs also look elegant. Thanks to their weightless appearance, they make the room visually larger and lighter, but such fragile and elegant furniture will have to be treated very carefully.Chairs in different styles
An important role is played by the style of the purchased chair, which must correspond to the overall style of the room. The range of furniture will help bring any design ideas to life, because chairs are available in a wide variety of styles.
Viennese chairs
Viennese chairs, which were developed in Austria in the 19th century, are as timeless classics as, for example, Chanel No. 5 perfume. Products that have earned recognition all over the world are distinguished by their correct lines, the absence of unnecessary decor and amazing durability. Curved backs, round seats, graceful legs - the design of Viennese chairs has remained unchanged for 150 years. If the incredible happens and you get tired of your favorite chair, you can refresh it by painting the supports or back in a contrasting shade.
Klystmos
The peculiarity of klystmos chairs, made in the ancient Greek style, are saber-shaped legs and a curved back. The special shape of this model allows you to take the most comfortable position and relax perfectly. As in the case of the Viennese chair, the ideal proportions of furniture proposed to humanity by the ancient Greeks remain out of fashion.
Wicker chairs
If furniture is purchased for a country house, country house or apartment furnished in country style, there is no better option. Bamboo, rattan, and wicker look inviting and conducive to comfortable relaxation. In addition, wicker chairs and armchairs are 100% environmentally friendly: no paints, adhesives or other compounds that can release harmful substances are used in their production.
Forged chairs
Some people consider wrought iron furniture to be rough and not very suitable for living spaces, but this is not so. A set of wrought-iron table and chairs is a real find that will add French charm to the kitchen or living room. Such products can last for centuries: they are not afraid of impacts, insects, temperature changes, sun rays and other factors that furniture made from other materials may not withstand.
The Garda Decor online store offers a large selection of designer chairs that will fit perfectly into the most sophisticated interior. Thoughtful ergonomics, smooth lines, noble materials (natural wood, leather, delicate velor, hypoallergenic eco-leather) - such furniture will become a real decoration of the home. Dining, outdoor,bar stools - all these products are united by the highest quality, and store consultants will help you make the best choice.
Similar articles - Stools are a universal option for the kitchen. Stools do not look as solid as chairs, but they are not inferior in reliability. In addition, they can be easily pushed under the table, which is especially important in small kitchens.
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